What event was blamed on the Dutch Communist regarding the Reichstag Fire?

The Reichstag Fire, which occurred on February 27, 1933, involved the burning of the German parliament building, the Reichstag. The incident was pivotal in the rise of the Nazi Party, as the Nazis quickly blamed it on a Dutch communist named Marinus van der Lubbe. This accusation was used by the Nazis to justify the repression of communists and left-wing opposition, helping them consolidate power after Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor.

The event allowed the Nazis to enact the Reichstag Fire Decree, which suspended civil liberties and enabled them to arrest political opponents. This moment is significant because it marked a turning point in the establishment of a totalitarian regime in Germany, facilitating the Nazis' path to dictatorial control. The blame placed on the Dutch Communist was a crucial propaganda tool that further polarized German society and legitimized the Nazis' agenda.

While the other options mentioned—such as the establishment of the SA, the destruction of government documents, and the assassination of political leaders—are related to the broader context of Nazi actions and strategies, they do not specifically pertain to the immediate event of the Reichstag Fire and its historical significance in relation to the Communist blame.