What type of government did the USSR have regarding elections?

The correct answer is representative of the political structure in the USSR, which was defined by a one-party system dominated by the Communist Party. In this system, other political parties were either banned or significantly restricted, meaning that there was no genuine competition for political power.

Elections in the USSR did take place, but they were not free or fair, as the Communist Party controlled all aspects of governance, and candidates were typically pre-approved by the party. This lack of electoral choice and control over the political process exemplified the characteristics of a one-party dictatorship. The government aimed to maintain a unified ideological stance without opposition, which is a hallmark of dictatorial regimes.

In contrast, a multi-party democracy would allow for multiple political factions to compete for power, providing citizens with a genuine choice during elections. Direct democracy refers to a system in which citizens directly participate in decision-making, usually through referendums, rather than through elected representatives. A monarchy involves rule by a king or queen, which was not present in the Soviet system. Therefore, the one-party dictatorship accurately encapsulates the nature of the Soviet government regarding elections.