What was one consequence of the Reichstag Fire and the passing of the Enabling Act?

Enhance your knowledge for the IGCSE History exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each. Prepare effectively for your test!

The Reichstag Fire, which occurred in February 1933, was used by the Nazi regime as a pivotal moment to consolidate power. Following this event, the government passed the Enabling Act in March 1933, granting Adolf Hitler the authority to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag. This act significantly weakened the legislative body and eliminated checks on Hitler's power.

One of the direct consequences of these actions was the increased repression of political opposition. Members of parties such as the Social Democrats and the Communists were targeted. Many were arrested and taken to concentration camps as the Nazis sought to eliminate any potential threats to their regime. This systematic crackdown on dissent was a key part of the Nazis' strategy to secure their control over Germany and suppress opposition.

The other options do not accurately reflect the historical context: while some opposition members fled, it was not the primary consequence; joining the Nazi Party was not a common outcome; and the establishment of a new government did occur, but it was more about solidifying Nazi control rather than genuinely creating a new government structure. Thus, the capture of opposition members to concentration camps clearly represents a significant and direct consequence of the events surrounding the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act.

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