What was the composition of the Permanent Court of International Justice?

Enhance your knowledge for the IGCSE History exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each. Prepare effectively for your test!

The Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ), established in 1922, had a specific composition aimed at representing the international community. The correct answer reflects the reality that the Court consisted of judges who were appointed by the Council of the League of Nations, which included representatives from various member countries.

The Court aimed to ensure that its judges were a diverse group, but the appointments were made through the League's processes, thereby emphasizing the influence of the League in establishing international law and mediation. While the number of judges was fixed at 15, the key point here involves their method of appointment.

In contrast, the other options incorrectly define the structure and representation of the Court. Some options may suggest judges from major powers or a rotating panel, which overlooks the established method of appointment and the Court's purpose of providing a stable and consistent judicial body to resolve disputes among states. Understanding this context is critical for grasping how international law was administered during the period and the role of the League of Nations in global governance.

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