Who were some of the groups that faced persecution under Nazi rule?

Under Nazi rule, various marginalized groups faced severe persecution, with Jews and homosexuals being among the most targeted. The Nazis propagated a racially pure ideology, which led to the systematic discrimination, deportation, and extermination of Jews, labeling them as the primary scapegoats for Germany's problems. Homosexuals were also persecuted as their existence was deemed contrary to the Nazi ideals of promoting traditional family structures and reproduction.

Other marginalized groups, such as people with disabilities, Roma (Gypsies), and communists, also faced brutal treatment and exclusion. This widespread persecution was a fundamental aspect of the Nazi regime's policies, driven by their extreme nationalist and racist ideologies. By targeting these groups, the Nazis sought to create a homogeneous society, which justified their actions through propaganda and state-sanctioned violence.

The other groups mentioned in the options did not face the same level of systemic persecution. Healthy and wealthy individuals, while sometimes facing political scrutiny if they did not align with Nazi ideals, were generally shielded from direct persecution. Political parties were also targeted, but this was primarily focused on opposition groups rather than all political parties indiscriminately. Foreign tourists and diplomats were not typically subject to persecution, as they were often viewed as important